How LLMs Actually Work (No Math)

Understand how large language models predict text, why that explains both their fluency and their mistakes. Free, one sitting.

25Sessions
beginnerLevel

Core competency stack

Start Learning for Free5 modules, 25 sessions below

Learning Path

25 sessions. Open a chapter to see every session, its brief, and the tools you'll use.

  • Prediction, not retrieval

    The single mechanism underneath everything an LLM does — and why "looking it up" is the wrong mental model.

  • One token at a time

    Why output is generated sequentially, and what that explains about speed and cost.

  • Probability and temperature

    Why the same prompt can give different answers, and what the setting actually controls.

  • What "training" actually produced

    The difference between learning patterns and storing facts.

  • Instructions are just more text

    Why the model cannot fundamentally separate your rules from the data it reads.